Base station power sleep

Analysis of energy efficiency of small cell base

Jan 25, 2023 · Base station (BS) sleeping is an effective approach to reduce the power consumption of the network, by switching some of the BSs to a

Energy consumption optimization of 5G base stations

Aug 1, 2023 · An energy consumption optimization strategy of 5G base stations (BSs) considering variable threshold sleep mechanism (ECOS-BS) is proposed, which includes the initial

Two-Time Scale Energy-Saving Scheme with Base Station Sleeping

Jul 25, 2025 · Green communications (GC) is an urgent need for 5G and 6G. How to realize GC with guaranteed quality of service is still a challenging problem. This paper investigates the

Base Station Switching and Sleep Mode Optimization With

Dec 14, 2020 · The base station (BS) switching technique has recently attracted considerable attention for reducing power consumption in wireless networks. In this paper, we propose a

Optimization of Communication Base Station

Dec 7, 2023 · In the communication power supply field, base station interruptions may occur due to sudden natural disasters or unstable

Sleep Mechanism of Base Station Based on Minimum Energy

Mar 29, 2018 · Two base sleep mechanisms, namely, energy cost first (ECF) algorithm and power consumption first (PCF) algorithm, are proposed. The ECF algorithm focuses on the minimum

Power consumption based on 5G communication

Oct 17, 2021 · This paper proposes a power control algorithm based on energy efficiency, which combines cell breathing technology and base station sleep technology to reduce base station

Deep Learning-Based Trafﬁc-Aware Base Station Sleep

Dec 30, 2024 · Abstract—Advances in wireless technology have significantly increased the number of wireless connections, leading to higher energy consumption in networks. Among

Delay-Constrained Energy-Optimal Base Station

Nov 12, 2021 · Abstract— Base station (BS) sleeping is an effective way to improve the energy-efficiency of cellular networks. However, it may bring extra user-perceived delay. We conduct

Final draft of deliverable D.WG3-02-Smart Energy Saving

Oct 4, 2021 · Smart energy saving of 5G base stations: Based on AI and other emerging technologies to forecast and optimize the management of 5G wireless network energy

Energy-efficiency schemes for base stations in 5G

In today''s 5G era, the energy efficiency (EE) of cellular base stations is crucial for sustainable communication. Recognizing this, Mobile Network Operators are actively prioritizing EE for

Comparison of Power Consumption Models for 5G Cellular Network Base

Jul 1, 2024 · Base station sleep modes are often discussed in the context of energy efficiency and power consumption optimization of base stations. The concept is not new: The EARTH project

Base station power control strategy in ultra-dense networks

Aug 1, 2025 · The DRL-based algorithm can dynamically optimize the base station sleep strategy and power allocation by taking into account the current system status, traffic load, and user

Energy Efficiency for 5G and Beyond 5G:

Oct 14, 2024 · Energy efficiency assumes it is of paramount importance for both User Equipment (UE) to achieve battery prologue and base stations

Network energy consumption modeling and performance

Aug 10, 2023 · The transition time of the different sleep states – microsleep, light sleep, and deep sleep – are shown in Table 1. Clearly, the more components that are turned off and the deeper

A User-Driven Sleep and Wake-Up Technology for Energy

Oct 26, 2024 · As the primary source of energy consumption in communication networks, the power usage of 5G base station(BS) is a significant concern. The sleep mode (SM) of BS can

Base Station Sleeping and Resource Allocation

Nov 12, 2021 · IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMMUNICATIONS 1 Base Station Sleeping and Resource Allocation in Renewable Energy Powered Cellular Networks

Base Station Sleeping and Power Control for Bursty

Nov 12, 2021 · Abstract—In this paper, we study sleeping and power control of a single-cell cellular network with bursty traffic. The base station (BS) sleeps whenever the system is

Deep Learning-Based Traffic-Aware Base Station Sleep Mode

Dec 26, 2024 · Advances in wireless technology have significantly increased the number of wireless connections, leading to higher energy consumption in networks. Among these, base

Optimal Policies of Advanced Sleep Modes for Energy

Jan 23, 2023 · Abstract—We study in this paper optimal control strategy for Advanced Sleep Modes (ASM) in 5G networks. ASM correspond to different levels of sleep modes ranging from

Power Saving by Sleep Modes in Base Station Transceivers

Dec 4, 2012 · To reduce the power consumed in mobile base stations shows an important way to support the effort for energy reduction in communication systems. The daily operation of

A Holistic Study of Power Consumption and Energy

Jan 31, 2025 · The power consumption of a 5G base station using massive MIMO is dominated by the power consumption of the radio units whose power amplifier(s) consume most of the

Adaptive Dynamic Programming for Energy-Efficient

Oct 31, 2023 · Abstract—Energy saving in wireless networks is growing in importance due to increasing demand for evolving new-gen cellular networks, environmental and regulatory

Energy Efficiency-QoS Tradeoff in Cellular Networks with

Jul 21, 2025 · I. INTRODUCTION In recent years, base station (BS) sleeping has become an important technique to reduce energy consumption in cellular mobile networks [1], [2]. Energy

Power Base Station

The transmitter characteristics define RF requirements for the wanted signal transmitted from the UE and base station, but also for the unavoidable unwanted emissions outside the transmitted

Deep Learning-Based Traffic-Aware Base Station Sleep Mode

Dec 30, 2024 · Abstract Advances in wireless technology have significantly increased the number of wireless connections, leading to higher energy consumption in networks. Among these,

Joint Traffic Prediction and Base Station Sleeping for

Apr 10, 2023 · Abstract—Densely deployed base station (BS) network is one of the important technologies for 5G and beyond mobile com-munication system, which improves the system

A survey on sleep mode techniques for ultra-dense

Consequently, the base station operates in two different modes: active mode and sleep mode. In the active mode, the base station is completely on while its transceivers are turned off in the

Energy-saving control strategy for ultra-dense network base stations

Aug 1, 2025 · To reduce the extra power consumption due to frequent sleep mode switching of base stations, a sleep mode switching decision algorithm is proposed. The algorithm reduces

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